which of the following is a categorical imperative? quizlet
Acting according to the categorical imperative means to do all of the following, except. -reimbursement -Primary care medical home. "[1], Closely connected with this formulation is the law of nature formulation. Categorical and Hypothetical Imperatives - Bibliography - PhilPapers The word deontology comes from the Greek word deon, meaning "obligation" or "duty.". How did Piaget formulate that there are four levels of moral development? c. A rule that tells you to treat others with respect. With lying, it would logically contradict the reliability of language. Nietzsche wrote, The slave revolt in morals begins by rancor turning creative and giving birth to valuesthe rancor of beings who, deprived on the direct outlet of action, compensate by an imaginary vengeance. -disparity Kant on why one should not make a false promise -Conviction of a felony. Which of the following is a categorical variable? But we do appear to ourselves as free. Treat humanity, whether in your own person or the person of any other, never merely as a means, but also always as an end in themselves., b. An imperative that applies to everyone regardless of what they happen to want or what goals they have. Solved All of the following are true of the Categorical | Chegg.com -A nursing assistant administering an intravenous drug to a patient, An example of a medical provider not always telling the truth is when a doctor uses what type of intervention? Which of the following statements is not true within Bentham's theory? So act as to treat humanity, whether yourself or others, in every case as an end withal, never as a means only c. In other words, the categories cannot be put in order from highest to lowest. This principle put forth by the great philosopher attempts to give us parameters on, when using people is justified and when it is not. a. Christian morality and Lutheran morality, a. feeling aristocratic because of arrogance, b. feeling guilty because of the drive to cruelty, c. feeling lonely because of the rebellion of the herd, d. feeling masterful because of superiority, c. a rational activity of the mind in accordance with itself, d. a contradiction in a system of nature, a. This leads to the concept of self-legislation. 0. . Justice Multiple choice question. Kant's second formulation of the Categorial Imperative can be a helpful method of moral decision making. -based on religious beliefs The theory of deontology states we are morally obligated to act in accordance with a certain set of principles and rules regardless of outcome. Select all that apply Multiple select question. Treat reason, as the fundamental principle of action, always as a guide., c. Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should agree with your inclinations., d. Therefore the universal law of nature is, the existence of things so far as it is determined by universal law., e. Serve the will as the objective ground of its self-determination, and all such relative ends can be grounds only for hypothetical imperatives., a. provide certain kinds of moral law but not all kinds, c. contain only the necessity that the maxim should accord with the law, a. deontologists believe our intentions are morally significant; utilitarians generally do not, b. utilitarians believe our intentions are morally significant, and deontologists generally do not, c. deontologists insist on the moral primacy of happiness, but utilitarians generally do not, d. deontologists believe that the only good thing that can be imagined that is good in itself is that which all people seek as a good: pleasure, e. utilitarians insist that moral duty, after all, may often conflict with the happiness of the many, a. utilitarian calculations could be manipulated to benefit the calculator, b. utilitarian calculations could be manipulated to benefit the many, c. utilitarians must perform calculations of utility, d. happiness is the true foundation of morality, b. humans are often willing to sacrifice it for other moral goods, d. Better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a swine satisfied!. B. According to Kant, hypothetical imperatives __________. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A deontological moral theory defines right actions in terms of the goodness or badness of their consequences. In each case, the proposed action becomes inconceivable in a world where the maxim exists as law. Although Kant conceded that there could be no conceivable example of free will, because any example would only show us a will as it appears to usas a subject of natural lawshe nevertheless argued against determinism. He claimed that because lying to the murderer would treat him as a mere means to another end, the lie denies the rationality of another person, and therefore denies the possibility of there being free rational action at all. By definition any form of sentient, organic life is interdependent and emergent with the organic and inorganic properties, environmental life supporting features, species dependent means of child rearing. Vocab 1 - with quizlet instructions.pdf. "[17], Deborah Lipstadt, in her book on the trial, takes this as evidence that evil is not banal, but is in fact self-aware. Multiple choice question. This would violate the categorical imperative, because it denies the basis for there to be free rational action at all; it denies the status of a person as an end in themselves. -Value [5] For example, we have an obligation not to kill ourselves as well as an obligation not to kill others. Utilitarianism (also called consequentialism) is a moral [] It is also known as ethical formalism or absolutism. Since even a free person could not possibly have knowledge of their own freedom, we cannot use our failure to find a proof for freedom as evidence for a lack of it. The categorical imperative (German: kategorischer Imperativ) is the central philosophical concept in the deontological moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant.Introduced in Kant's 1785 Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals, it is a way of evaluating motivations for action. Because it is better to be a swine satisfied than Socrates dissatisfied. -By interviewing grandparents. Central concept in Kantian moral philosophy, First formulation: Universality and the law of nature, Application of the universalizability principle to the ethics of consumption. A man reduced to despair by a series of misfortunes feels sick of life, but is still so far in possession of his reason that he can ask himself whether taking his own life would not be contrary to his duty to himself. A categorical imperative, instead of taking an if-then form, is an absolute command, such as, "Do A," or "You ought to do A." Examples of categorical imperatives would be "You shouldn't kill," "You ought to help those in need," or "Don't steal." It doesn't . Because the autonomous will is the one and only source of moral action, it would contradict the first formulation to claim that a person is merely a means to some other end, rather than always an end in themselves. Second, we have imperfect duties, which are still based on pure reason, but which allow for desires in how they are carried out in practice. -Promote health for the patient above all other considerations. This is known as a(n): Based upon Immanuel Kant's, categorical imperative, the actions of RightLiving, Inc. are. -Nonmaleficence -Accreditation. -It asks others for their opinion. At what point do we learn precisely what the external conflict is in the story? -How society shapes morality -feelings. "Clean your room!" is an imperative I give my daughter every Saturday. Therefore, Kant denied the right to lie or deceive for any reason, regardless of context or anticipated consequences. The theme, however, may be more . -Veracity. In religious deontology, the principles derive from divine commandment so that under religious laws, we are morally obligated not to steal, lie, or cheat. How do hypothetical and categorical imperatives differ? If any person desires perfection in themselves or others, it would be their moral duty to seek that end for all people equally, so long as that end does not contradict perfect duty. Kant's Moral Theory - Bellevue College Select all that apply Multiple choice question. -Culture, Who is one of the most famous researchers on the stages of development from childhood to adulthood? -Defines what is meant by practice of the individual profession in each state. -Explains requirements for licensing of a profession. This distinction, that it is imperative that each action is not empirically reasoned by observable experience, has had wide social impact in the legal and political concepts of human rights and equality. Introduced in Kant's 1785 Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, it is a way of evaluating motivations for action. Kantianism (categorical imperative), Act Utilitarianism, Rule The Categorical Imperative Which of the following is not sufficient grounds for revoking a medical license? [9] The result of these two considerations is that we must will maxims that can be at the same time universal, but which do not infringe on the freedom of ourselves nor of others. Consequently, Kant argued, hypothetical moral systems cannot persuade moral action or be regarded as bases for moral judgments against others, because the imperatives on which they are based rely too heavily on subjective considerations. However, Schopenhauer's criticism (as cited here) presents a weak case for linking egoism to Kant's formulations of the categorical imperative. It is not enough that the right conduct be followed, but that one also demands that conduct of oneself. For example: if a person wants to stop being thirsty, it is imperative that they have a drink. For Kant, a moral agent has a good will insofar as they act consistently from duty. -When children focus on rules and respect for authority. The theme could be closely related to one particular topic. On this basis, Kant derives the second formulation of the categorical imperative from the first. Which of the following is not true of The Categorical imperative in Kant's moral theory? In effect, it says that you should act toward others in ways that you would want everyone else to act toward others, yourself included (presumably). He presented a deontological moral system, based on the demands of the categorical imperative, as an alternative. Thus, for instance, Kant says it is right for a person to lie if and only if he is prepared to have everyone lie in similar circumstances, including those in which he is deceived by the lie. Human choice, however, is a choice that can indeed be affected but not determined by impulses, and is therefore of itself (apart from an acquired proficiency of reason) not pure but can still be determined to actions by pure will. This is called d. Because virtue may contribute to the happiness of many. A person is in financial difficulty and needs money. Which of the following examples do not support role fidelity? -Social determinants, The Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) mandates the privacy and confidentiality of what type of health information? A hypothetical imperative means, "If you want X, do Y". a) Silver Rule b) Metaphysical Reversal c) Reversibility Criterion d) Categorical Imperative. a. -justice In general, perfect duties are those that are blameworthy if not met, as they are a basic required duty for a human being. a. The second formulation also leads to the imperfect duty to further the ends of ourselves and others. This is the formulation of the "Kingdom of Ends.". Although Kant was intensely critical[citation needed] of the use of examples as moral yardsticks, as they tend to rely on our moral intuitions (feelings) rather than our rational powers, this section explores some applications of the categorical imperative for illustrative purposes. categorical imperative is that it tells you how to act regardless of what end or goal you might desire. The result, of course, is a formulation of the categorical imperative that contains much of the same as the first two. -Categorical imperative. It is "empirical" in the sense that applying it depends on providing content, such as, "If you don't want others to hit you, then don't hit them." -Health care companies that make products. -A rule that will produce the greatest balance of good over evil Which of the following is a utilitarian argument for whistleblower -Consequence-oriented theory -Patient education -Rule-utilitarianism -The Joint Commission. -Obtaining a medical history from a patient Identify the following groups of words as a sentence or a sentence fragment. a) the Egyptian underworld b) the ancient Greek world of Hades c) the Sumerian afterlife d) the Norse world of Hel . The membership committee will be Csar, Akela, and (me, I). -Abraham Maslow Therefore, man is obliged not to treat animals brutally.[16].
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