south side chicago 1950s
Many of the photos show the same area from a number of different angles, giving a snapshot early transportation worked and everyday life through a look at businesses, fashion, architecture and more. But this must be a reroute, since it is definitely after 1949 (the car has advertising on the side) and its running Route 36 Broadway-State. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7160, viewed from the Douglas Park L (todays Pink Line), is operating on Western at 21st on June 15, 1955. Andre Kristopans says it is Crossing under CNW and PRR at Rockwell. How the Dan Ryan changed the South Side | WBEZ Chicago Pennsylvania Railroad GG-1s: I remember as a kid in late 1961 seeing the Humboldt Pk tracks from my seat on the Logan Sq El. 04. 3:32 Box motor #5, May 24, 1953 Chicago Photos . 5:07 December 31. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7239 is on Western at the Douglas Park L on November 11, 1955. Chicago South Side 1940s-1950s - Untitled During the 1940s & 50s During the 1940s and 50s, the South Side of Chicago, was the creatively teeming area called Bronzeville This was the home to poet Gwendolyn Brooks, playwright Richard Wright and dancer Katherine Dunham, and a lot more. Railroad Record Club North Shore Line Rarities 1955-1963 Tenants were promised a right to return to soon-to-be-built housing on the sites and placed on voucher waiting lists, but many residents struggled to meet the bureaucratic requirements to be considered. Chicago's South Side April 1941: Life In 'The Black Belt' - Flashbak (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4059 on Western at 28th on November 20, 1955. With maybe at least a few St.Louis-built cars being included in some of those orders; the Pullman cars were largely gone from the streets by the end of 1955. In the twenty years from 1890 to 1910, Chicago's African-American population increased . Mexicans and Mexican Americans account for the vast majority of the 819,518 Latinx residents currently living in Chicago and continue to live in or right next to polluted industrial corridors on the Southeast, Southwest, and Northwest sides. Re: pic508, car 4008 on Wabash Avenue. They were in various neighborhood, suburbs. A long-lost side of South Side - Chicago Tribune (Wien-Criss Archive), Here, a CTA Pullman PCC is northbound on Clark at Roosevelt Road. Under the Plan for Transformation, the City began to knock down the projects one by one like dominos. chicago Go To Homepage Before You Go Despite the high-stakes campaign led by the Young Lords and the Rainbow Coalition against the Citys urban renewal plan, they were priced out and pushed to Humboldt Park and Hermosa, and in recent years they have been partially displaced again by new development. https://chicagology.com/wp-content/themes/revolution-20/century/194063rdhalsted.jpg. But by then, the Pullman PCCs were systematically being retired and shipped to St. Louis, where they were scrapped and parts were reused in rapid transit cars. The 'Old Roseland': One Man's Experience During White Flight National Archives Stateway Gardens, a housing project on Chicago's South Side, housed nearly 7,000 people in 1973. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4402 on Western at 21st on June 17, 1954. By 1964 most of the large packers had disappeared. The shots of Chicago will surprise you. At the turn of the twenty-first century, as the City realized the projects sat on prime real estate, then-Mayor Richard M. Daley introduced a plan to transform public housing in 1999. Southside of Chicago Capital of Black America By Carla Punla Suffered its first postindustrial crisis as the meatpacking industries began to close Robert Taylor Homes was known to be the largest housing project. The Watch for Reopening sign in the window, visible just above the newsstand in the Humboldt Park L photo, makes me think this was taken in early 1954. For Shipping to US Addresses: PDF Housing Segregation in 1950s South Side Chicago - Mr. Barringer'S Weebly Chicago's South Side. In 1991 the Chicago White Sox began to play in a new Comiskey Park across the street from the old stadium. Notice The South Side has been home to some of the most significant figures in the history of American politics. Shameless fans, you are welcome to come inside the gate and take pictures on the porch, a sign in front of the house reads. In the Windy City, jazz started out in small local clubs on the South Side. CTA PCC 4144 is southbound on Halsted. The car at right has a 1953 Illinois license plate, but when this picture was taken, Dearborn was still a two-way street, meaning it is prior to November 16. The big building on other side is the old Madison carbarn. Through a century of discriminatory strategies from the City and the real estate industry, in addition to antiquated attitudes toward Black residents and people of color, Chicago continues to be a city of neighborhoodshighly segregated neighborhoods. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic512.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic530.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic534.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic535.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic544.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic555.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic558.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic556.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic566.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic568.jpg, https://www.google.com/maps/@41.7788385,-87.6447587,3a,75y,3.14h,91.82t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sYcGafc7OK9fQ0w712doa2A!2e0!7i16384!8i8192, https://chicagology.com/wp-content/themes/revolution-20/century/194063rdhalsted.jpg. I was born on the south side then raised in Logan Square. Wandering the streets of the 'Black Belt.' 1941. My parents came from PR in 1950s. Public housing was intended to house a mix of working-class and poor families and was welcomed and enjoyed by new residents, according to early testimonies. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7123 at Western and 69th on January 28, 1954. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic566.jpg Between 1950 and 1960, most white residents in Chicago's south side Woodlawn neighborhood fled as poor blacks moved in. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4262 is on 77th, by the car barn at 77th and Vincennes. In addition, the greater Chicagoland areawhich encompasses northeastern Illinois and extends into southeastern Wisconsin and northwestern Indianais the country's third largest metropolitan area and . 11. Housing discrimination is still a significant problem in Chicago. Chicago Southside 1950's 95 square miles of the 228 square miles were considered the "south side". This picture is the reverse direction, looking north from the westbound platform of the Englewood L at Halsted. This is one reason why the CTA began repainting these cars with a darker green around 1951-52. 143 followers . ca. Most resided in Humboldt Park with Division Street being the heart of the neighborhood. 1950s The Neighbourhood Siding Universe T Tom Dudones My Chicago - I grew up on the South Side in the 1950s & sixties. 09. How Did Chicago Become So Segregated? By Inventing Modern - WTTW All Rights Reserved. The Trolley Dodger On the Air You can help us continue our original transit research by checking out the fine products in our Online Store. We thank him for his generosity. So the suburban bus line went as far as 63rd Place and Halsted (next to the L station). (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7156, sporting unusual yellow numbers, is on Western at Van Buren on August 13, 1954. and From speakeasies in the '20s to rooftop bars today, Chicago's seen a lot of wild nights. The University of Illinois at Chicago's digital photo collections . 1:43 #536 is a companion picture from the street to #534. Brace Yourself: Chicago's 'Hawk' Winter Wind Turns 50, Lin-Manuel Miranda Touts New Song To Raise Money For Puerto Rico: LISTEN, 'Stranger Things 2' Uses Wrong Skyline For 1980s Chicago, Obama Doesn't Want To Take A Selfie With You, And This Is Why, Chicago Is Close To Prince Harry's Heart: His GF Is A Northwestern Alumna. People wait for a streetcar in downtown Chicago. Maps of Chicagos early ethnic composition show that immigrants and their descendants lived in clusters. Queensboro Bridge Company (New York City): 1:39 Chicago nightlife history is full of fun and fascinating stories. RRCNSLR They were not all taken at the same time, however. The South Side experienced a population shift during the move to suburbs following World War II. Two things in this picture: Black families in Chicago lost between $3 billion and $4 billion in wealth because of predatory housing contracts during the 1950s and 1960s, according to a new report released Thursday. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 5248 at Vincennes and 105th on November 27, 1949. 5:37 Cars #606, 605, and 601, December 31, 1954 The ease of getting around that city is amazing. 04. It costs money to maintain this website, and to do the sort of historic research that is our specialty. Why not mention that the Panama Ltd and the City of Miami operated there on the tracks nearest to Cottage Grove; not to mention IC freight activity and such trackage rights New York Central trains as the James Whitcomb Riley and the Twilight Ltd? PCC 7151 is a two-man car, and passengers are boarding at the rear. These restrictive covenants were outlawed in 1948, allowing Black residents to begin to spread out beyond the Black Belt and to pursue a middle-class life in better-resourced communities. Chicago Skyline Downtown Chicago Chicago Restaurants Chicago Illinois Chicago Area Chicago City White Castle Restaurant White Castle Hamburgers South Side Chicago Not quite CSL sold it in 1920s, but amazingly close! Rockwell is 2600 West. 80 years since subway construction started (December 17, 1938) 7113 crossing back to the right-hand track would have involved the same procedure unless there was a common, wired, trailing crossover a couple of blocks further. Englewood Hospital that served the South Side of Chicago for nearly a hundred years was founded in 1894 as Englewood Union Hospital and was located at 426 West 69th Street. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7044 is on Western at Leland on June 10, 1956. Redlining in South Side Chicago - ArcGIS StoryMaps Two restaurants were bombed last weekend, the damage at one estimated at $40,000. All Rights Reserved. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4108 is westbound on Madison at the Chicago River, running on the Madison-Fifth branch of Route 20. Puerto Rican people are the second-largest Latinx group in Chicago. Chicago 1950s overview | Britannica Interesting to look at photos 591 & 565 which show the same area on Western. Beautiful Vintage Postcards of Chicago's Restaurants from the 1950s and 1960s. 5:09 Passenger interurban #9 1. 08. You would be forgiven for not recognizing this location, but thats the Western Avenue station on the Humboldt Park L, just north of North Avenue. Burned in 1980s and in what was a real mindblower, the reporter on scene actually called it an old CTA facility. There is no shoo-fly yet, meaning construction had not yet started on the Western Avenue bridge that would eventually go over the Congress Expressway. Total time: 74:02 Striking B&W Photos Capture the Black Experience in 1940s South Side Chicago. They were concentrated in the Lincoln Park neighborhood on the North Side and are credited for pioneering the fight against displacement due to gentrification spurred by the expanding DePaul University campusa fight they lost. 02. Type in the name of your neighborhood or select one from the list below. [/caption], RRC-OMTT The lack of such a track indicates that any Western car ending its run and heading to the 77th and Vincennes barn had to start at the 79th and Western terminal, go north on Western, then turn east on 69th. Photos depict intersections, streets, bridges, snow removal and other traffic features in the city, mainly along major streets. Later, this hotbed of activity attracted rural migrant workers from places such as Mexico, Puerto Rico, and the southern United Statesfrom which racist discrimination and violence drove more than 500,000 Black Americans to Chicago. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7042, in the distance, is about to clear a temporary switch so that the car on the right can cross over to that side during track work. From the beginning, Chicagos demographic makeup was segregated by race and ethnicity along neighborhood boundaries and the physical features of the built and natural environment. Here we see the curved track from 63rd place along with the nicely highlighted companion overhead wire. Store which was acquired by the Sears interests who replaced the original Becker-Ryan building. Englewood Hospital (Chicago) ?etc Open in Google Maps. Third Avenue El (New York City): 17:25 (Car 187, Brighton Car House, December 13, 1951 regular service abandoned April 29, 1951) https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic544.jpg Edition illustrated 4:19 Interurbans #83 and #80, October 1954 We look forward to hearing from you. All those seem to date between 1952 and 1954. From the Original Master Tapes Last Run of the Hagerstown & Frederick: Immigrants typically lived in inadequate housing near railroads and industryin bunk houses, boxcars, and section houses. Bibliographic information: Look at the bottom of the photo. CHA high-rises were stigmatized by the city and the media, which portrayed them as vertical drug-ridden ganglands. Second, they were all shared with our readers by Jeffrey L. Wien of the Wien-Criss Archive. 4:17 Car 306 (ex-AE&FRE), September 27, 1953 (Source: A. Riverdale. According to a reliable website called HeyJackass!, during 2017, someone in Chicago was shot every 2 hours and 27 minutes and murdered every 12 hours and 59 minutes. Greg Nye. PCCs were taken off Madison on December 13, 1953. Though most of the series is shot on a sound stage at Warner Bros. Studios in California, the exterior shots in Shameless are filmed on-location in Chicago. Chicago, Illinois, December 17, 1938 Secretary Harold Ickes, left, and Mayor Edward J. Kelly turn the first spadeful of earth to start the new $40,000,000 subway project. View of members or supporters of the Almighty BlackStone Rangers as they march on 63rd Street, in Chicago's southside, Chicago, Illinois, 1969. (Wien-Criss Archive), The Western and Berwyn loop on June 10, 1956. There were 28 buildings which was originally housed for 11,000 residents but soon became over 27,000- Population Crisis Open in Google Maps Foursquare 1312 W 111th St, Chicago, IL 60643 (773) 238-7171 homeofthehoagy 1,461. Chicago Burnside Bums Gang - South Side Chicago White Street Gang Chicago Burnside Bums Gang - South Side Chicago White Street Gang Joe Barry 685 subscribers Subscribe 38 Share 13K views 11 years ago The farthest South White street gang in Chicago - the. Photo 504 shows car 4108 turning off of northbound Dearborn St. to westbound Kinzie St. before continuing north on Clark St. Photo 506 is certainly plausible. On June 25, 1965, Vito and Nick's moved to 84th and Pulaski, at 8433 South Pulaski, in the Ashburn neighborhood of Chicago, where it remains today. Many immigrants were fleeing poverty and war, with many others coming to Chicago in pursuit of economic prosperity. 8:40 Queens Plaza station, December 31, 1954 From Riots to Renaissance: Bronzeville: The Black Metropolis - WTTW Chicago Riverdale is one of the most dangerous neighborhoods in Chicago since 478 crimes are reported annually in a small population of just 13,000 people. After its peak in the 1950s, a variety of changes influenced the direction the Outfit took. The date is June 16, 1954. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4053 on Western and 66th on July 31, 1955. Although the show is set in Chicagos Back of the Yards neighborhood, the house used for filming is actually located in the citys North Lawndale neighborhood. Photos of Southside Chicago During Great Migration - My Modern Met 05. Famous Chicago Restaurants | Domu Went to kindergarten there. Notice the Yellow cabs waiting for L passengers. This gigantic construction project, a part of the New Deal, would overcome many obstacles while tunneling through Chicagos soft blue clay, under congested downtown streets, and even beneath the mighty Chicago River. A man walks down Clark Street in Chicago in 1940. During the 1950s, Puerto Ricans began to arrive in the city of Chicago. White Flight, which I titled "Midnight Flight: One family's experience of White Flight and the racial transformation of Chicago's South Side (an online novel)" which you can read here for free . History. Shaker Heights Rapid Transit: Baltimore Transit: A wooden Garfield Park L train is nearby, on temporary trackage. Chicago Southside 1950's by brandon hebblewhite - Prezi The City of Chicago broke ground on what would become the Initial System of Subways during the Great Depression and finished 20 years later. By 1928, there were at least six Mexican settlements parallel to Lake Michigan that were referred to as colonias. 60 years since the West Side Subway opened (June 22, 1958) After that, the streetcars had to use the 77th and Vincennes barn. 5:20 #80, October 1954 I wish they could just appreciate from afar without taking and still destroying everything in their way. 4:00 Master Unit car #74, August 8, 1953 03. This was later the end of the line for the Wentworth half of the line, between 1957 and 1958, when buses replaced streetcars north of here. Racially restrictive covenants were also common in the Chicago area, as in the rest of the country. IIRC, Jalens Snack Shop, the new occupant, was up and running by the Summer of 54 and for many years after that. While Chicago Housing Authority was right on target for claiming the programs of urban redevelopment, urban renewal and public housing which . Roy lived in the Roseland area since his birth in 1963, at 103rd Street & Wentworth Avenue. He would later say, I have been in the Civil Rights Movement for many years all through the South, but I have never seen not even in Alabama or Louisianamobs as hostile and hateful as this crowd. The Fair Housing Act was passed in 1968. Southside Chicago in 1950's by Carla Punla - Prezi The light green paint originally used on these cars faded badly and was hard to match. The Southeast Side is a description that the city itself continues to resist, including this neighborhood with all of Chicago's South Side communities. Photos 534, 535 & 536 Englewood, at 63rd & Halsted was one of Chicagos largest and most important commercial shopping districts outside of the loop. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 7271 is northbound on Clark at Roosevelt. 09. A more detailed 1950s map showcases crowded clusters of Irish, Italian, and smaller ethnic groups establishing new communities across the city. The expressway was originally designed to run through Bridgeport, then Mayor Daleys neighborhood, but the development was moved eight blocks to the east, installing a multi-lane barrier between Bridgeport and the Black Belt, literally cementing the segregation of Black and white communities. Another treasure trove of photos thanks to the Wien-Criss Archive. The South Side is one of the three major sections of the city of Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Geographically, it is the largest of the three sections of the city, with the other two being the North Side and the West Side.It radiates and lies south of the city's downtown area, the Chicago Loop.. Much of the South Side came from the city's annexation of townships such as Hyde Park. 01. 12. The photos come from the Illinois Department of Transportation and appear to have been made for the Chicago Park District's Engineering Section, according to the university. 01. Environmental Justice in Chicago: It's Been One Battle After Another As a field interviewer I had to look for displaced residents from the projects. The area is on the south side of the city. "We were far enough away from downtown to be quiet and peaceful yet close enough to shopping, the lake . https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic556.jpg City and Suburb | National Museum of American History 10:36 (recorded May 3-7, 1958 line abandoned July 1958) (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 7057, a product of the St. Louis Car Company, is at Waveland and Halsted, the north end of Route 8. But future waves of immigration in the mid-twentieth century and, later, in the 1980s and 90s bolstered their numbers in the city. The State Street Subway Chicago is one of the most segregated cities in the United States. CHA admitted they lost track of thousands of displaced people as they moved to other Black neighborhoods. These were stipulations written into deeds of sale that prohibited Black residents and non-whites from buying, leasing, or inhabiting property in a determined parcel. 45 Southside Chicago 1960s Premium High Res Photos From the 1920s through the 1950s, Chicagos South Side was the center for African-American culture and business. Chicagos position as the hub of a vast railroad system enabled a bustling industrial economy that was teeming with job opportunities in its stockyards, factories, and steel mills. Remembering Chicago's racial tensions from the late 1960s The story of segregation in Chicago | Features | Al Jazeera (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 687 is at Division and Larrabee on May 17, 1954. A Raisin in the Sun - Teach People. Not Content. ChicagoGenealogy | How to Find Chicago City Directories This led to disinvestment and redlining to . This picture was taken on June 17, 1955 at Western and 71st. Coverage spans 1839-1928 but no directories are available for 1840-1842, 1918-1922, and 1924-1927. The expressway was originally called the South Route. . The highest ratio of discriminatory acts to race-related tests occurred in the Near North Side neighborhood, where over half of the tests involved race discrimination, the Chicago Commission on Human Relations and the Chicago Lawyers Committee found. This series was produced for WTTWS FIRSTHAND: SEGREGATION, an award-winning FIRSTHAND multiplatform, multi-year initiative focusing on the firsthand perspectives of people facing critical issues in Chicago. Constructed over alleys through the South side, the Alley "'L" opened for regular service on June 6, 1892. . Known as "Bronzeville," the neighborhood was surprisingly small, but at its peak more than 300,000 lived in the narrow, seven-mile strip. The original objective was to treat basic illness and to train nurses and interns. This is part three of a series of articles about the South Side Chicago mob. Total time: 79:30 Railroad Record Club Traction Rarities 1951-58 https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic512.jpg To date, we have received over 559,000 page views, for which we are very grateful. Geographically, it is the largest of the three Sides of the city that radiate from downtown-the other Sides of the city being the North Side and the West Side.South Side, Chicago. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 640 is running under the L on Halsted at 63rd Place on May 25, 1954. The rest of Madison was bussed. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7189 is passing through an area where tracks are being worked on at Western and Cermak on October 15, 1954. Nob-Hill Club 5228 Lake Park Avenue 1950's Lefty Bates CD Oct. 10, 1953; Ben Webster and Miles Davis CD Dec. 5, 1953 Rockefeller Memorial Chapel, University of Chicago 1156 E 59th Street Duke Ellington Sacred Concerts, CD Sept. 25, 1967 St. Thomas the Apostle Church, 55th and Kimbark Count Basie, CD Jan. 22, 1975 Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Todays photos have two things in common. 07. 03. A cropped version of this photo ran in one of our earlier posts, but this was scanned from the original negative. A few include: the first Black President, Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama, the first Black female Senator, Carol Moseley Braun, and the first Black presidential candidate to win a primary, Jesse Jackson. The cars have 1953 license plates. (Wien-Criss Archive), The date at which this photo of CTA PCC 4421 could have been taken, southbound on Clark at Van Buren, is a bit of a mystery. Greektown, the south side's Chinatown, South Asians on Devon Street, Pilsen's Mexican Americans, and the Polish Triangle are just a handful of the vibrant communities in Chicago - famously. Chicago's South Side in black & white May 12, 2016 SJNN By Alden Loury Looking West down 79th Street at Western Ave, Chicago, IL. Tens of thousands of Black residents are also leaving their traditional South and West side neighborhoods in recent years, as has been extensively reported, in what some are calling an outmigration or a reverse migration. The citys Black population peaked in the mid-twentieth century and is now at its lowest level since then, with 787,551 Black residents as of 2020. Chicago, though arguably racially diverse overall, is considered by researchers to be the nation's most racially segregated city. I trust that the Trolley Dodger blog will continue as it is regardless of the future of ChicagoTransit. The neighborhood surrounding the East 63rd Street L lost more than 83 percent of its population over the next 30 years. Total time: 61:31 Title Building Chicagos Subways But when industrial employment dried up in the 1950s and '60s, it descended into poverty and crime. Mexican residents of the area around Jane Addamss Hull House settlement housetodays University Villagehad a similar fate as the Puerto Ricans. It should be taught in school. Interesting experience for me,mind you I am Latina searching for African Americans to complete 2.5hrs survey ?and more details no problem. I remember old Chicago trolley buses from when I was a little girl. Street Scenes of Chicago in the 1970s Through Amazing Photos Subways Since 1960 All rights reserved.. Espaol: Gua de recursos COVID-19 en el sur de Chicago, The Geography of Fear: Policing a Segregated Chicago. Copyright 2009-2018, New York Public Radio. Amazing! See What Your Neighborhood Looked Like From 1920 to 1950 in - DNAinfo https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic535.jpg $5 from the sale of each set will go to Kenneth Gear, who has invested thousands of dollars to purchase all the remaining artifacts relating to William A. Steventons Railroad Record Club of Hawkins, WI. Publisher Arcadia Publishing (SC), 2018 If youre ever in the neighborhood, the TV house is located at 2119 South Homan Ave, Chicago, IL, 60623.
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