1909 tornado outbreak
"Storm's Dead Total 93." 10-18-1909, p. 2. In its track, which was about half a mile in width, practically all timber was uprooted or twisted to the earth. The property loss will mount into the thousands. A New Life Of The Author, By Mr. Mallet|Francis Bacon, Personality Dynamics: A Biosocial Approach|G. As soon as neighbors could be informed of the disaster, they hastened to the relief of the suffering. The F-scale rating, location and path width are estimated from the reported damage. F. H. Hickerson, in the mercantile business, suffered quite a loss. From the foot of the mountain, near Wonder Cave, half way to the top, two-thirds of the large trees are down. If your child will play baseball or softball this spring, youll need to stock up on appropriate clothing and equipment. Damage: Mrs. Reed was also found unconscious, but has recovered. This tornado was almost certainly produced by the same supercell that spawned the even worse Giles/Lincoln County tornado just to the west. J. D. Butler's house was damaged considerably, and the Methodist Church, South, had part of the roof blown away. It is impossible at this time to estimate the damage. Coming as it did near midnight, when the people generally were asleep, many barely escaped in their night clothes. The courthouse roof was blown off. SHAMBURGER (2016): Based on the locations of damage reported by Grazulis and in the Pulaski Citizen, the Nashville American, and the Nashville Tennessean newspapers, the path of this tornado as plotted by Grazulis is incorrect, and is certainly oriented more east-northeastward similar to the other tornadoes on this day. Dickson, Tenn., Apr. It traveled through the Conway Community, destroying the local public school, Lancaster explained. The track of the cyclone was about a mile in width, passing across the country from west to east and north of Murfreesboro. A. Hickerson a house barn, buggies and fences. (Bud) Hardy, Mrs. Louie Gordon, who was living with her mother, Mrs. Eliza Wilkinson, was cut and bruised about the face and arm. Six people were killed in Hickman County, along a track through Shipps Bend, Centerville, and Little Tot. Thousands of dollars worth of property completely ruined. 63 people lost their lives, and more than 200 were injured from. SHAMBURGER (2016): Despite the death of the child and significant damage to the two homes in Perry County, this tornado was not included in Grazulis' book Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991. GRAZULIS: Moved NE near "Sango," 8 miles ESE of Clarksville. Ten years ago today, the most prolific tornado outbreak on record swept across the southeastern United States. SHAMBURGER (2017): The path of this tornado, which touched down just south of where the Franklin tornado occluded near Clovercroft, was estimated to begin southwest of the Trinity Methodist Church southeast of Franklin. The Tri-State Tornado occurred on March 18, 1925. For several minutes it was as bright as the glare of a noonday sun with this setting, the wind terrific in force and volume halted at no obstacle, and in its path it left an imprint on everything it touched. The cyclone went from Primm's on to Centreville. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 12, "PERHAPS FATALLY HURT": McEWEN, Tenn., April 30. Much of the land was washed. On May 30, 1909, the Zephyr tornado touched down close to the town of Zephyr. J. M. Colston and wife, near Fayetteville. All NOAA. The total list of those killed in Giles County, so far as could be learned the day after the storm was eighteen white people and four negroes, making twenty two in all. 6 Feb. 2021. NWS Several negro families lost their homes. The deadliest tornado touched down just south of the Tennessee-Mississippi state line in Desoto County and tracked east-northeast for about 125 miles (201km) across Shelby, Fayette, Hardeman, Chester, Henderson and Decatur Counties. The home of the widow Speight was also destroyed. Many narrow escaped from death are reported, but only one person is known to have been injured, an old lady, Mrs. Upchurch, but the extent of her injuries is not known FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 4, "SMYRNA IS STRUCK": SMYRNA, Tenn., April 30. Their household effects are destroyed. Mr. McNutt, wife and three children, near Fayetteville. The lightning flashed incessantly, and all evidences indicated that a great storm was raging in the neighboring sections. "April 29, 1909 Tornado Outbreak." Undated. It began just before midnight and had destroyed three large sections of Zephyr by the early hours of the morning. It is impossible to obtain details, as the wires are all down. The village of Harms, five miles west of Fayetteville, was almost completely destroyed. It was the deadliest known tornado outbreak to affect Tennessee until March 21, 1952, when 64 . Damage was noted 1 mile N of Franklin. Damage: From there, it crossed over to Columbia Avenue, where it completely wrecked everything along both sides of the pike, from Winstead Hill to the area just adjacent to Battle Ground Academy. This page was last edited on 12 March 2022, at 09:35. In the end, this first tornado, an F3, cut a path 45-miles long through Hickman, Maury, and Williamson counties. Elam Tucker, who lives at the old Suttle place, near Aspen Hill, lost his barn, also Will Coon, Billy Widene, and D. Biles, and the tenant houses on the Phillips place, south of Tucker's, were wrecked. The strongest tornado confirmed so far from. Just like the previous storm, it caused widespread property damage. Affecting particularly the Mississippi and Tennessee Valleys, it killed over 150 people, 60 of them in the U.S. state of Tennessee alone. It next struck the farm of Judge B. C. Batts, near Sadlersville, blew down his barn, his shade trees and other valuable timber, striking next the farm of Jervy Grubbs, where it demolished his tobacco barn, fences and other buildings; then struck the farm of Tom Sanders and his residence, barns and other buildings were destroyed. One brick home was completely demolished. Damage: Its course was about a half mile wide and lay from Cross Roads into Scott Co., between the farms of William Cummings and Laban Riseden, just escaping both the homesteads, but tearing up all the timber in the neighborhood and bearing on southward below Rugby, carrying away the home of Young John Brewster and crushing in his shoulder and injuring his wife. Other F4 recorded were reported in Missouri near Golden, in Illinois near Texas City, and in south-central Tennessee near Bee Springs, just north of the Alabama state line. Four houses are blown down in Franklin. GRAZULIS: Moved NE from 9 miles W of Dickson to Charlotte and on to Bellsburg. - This place was visited Thursday night about 1 o'clock by a cyclone traveling in a southeasterly direction. April 29, 1909 Tornado Outbreak. Mrs. Hughes' house was torn into kindling wood, but she was not at home at the time. This was the deadliest tornado outbreak in the U.S. since May 2011, when more than 170 people were killed. Franklin, Tenn., Apr. SHAMBURGER (2016): The devastating and very large Decherd tornado, which was only given a few meager words in the book Significant Tornadoes by Tom Grazulis, began somewhere west of Owl Hollow in western Franklin County, then moved east-northeast passing about 1.3 miles north of Winchester, then plowing directly through Decherd. Coming into Robertson County the storm struck the barn of Mrs. Laban Warfield on the place occupied by Mr. Duff. - A terrific wind and rainstorm passed through this section last night at about 10:30 o'clock, destroying property and damaging crops of the neighboring farmers to such an extent that it is probable that they will have to be replanted. A horse owned by Rev. However, for several hours a strong gale blew, and there was more or less excitement in the town throughout the night. The stock barn of Rural home Stock farm was torn to pieces, and there were many other houses, barns, and outhouses destroyed. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 4, ALGOOD SECTION: The worst storm that has visited this section for thirty years passed over this section about midnight. Just a few rods east of the McGrew place stood the home of Bud Guffey. The damage in town is slight compared with the country. It is thought that the dead and injured list will be increased by further reports. However, the party living in this was away. It was around 10:15 p.m. when the first of these tornadoes came rolling out of Hickman County into the White Oak area, just across the county line. The missing are Mr. and Mrs. Bob Stevens, whose home was torn to pieces. A school was reportedly carried intact for two miles, touching the ground every 200-300 yards, leaving holes in the earth. Photos of the damage in the Hillsboro (Leiper's Fork) area from the Nashville American newspaper show extreme damage, with a home wiped off the foundation and a hillside forest completely destroyed, suggesting this tornado reached F4 intensity. W. S. McLaurine's baby were also killed. One negro family, Nancy Smith and two children lost their lives in the wreckage of their little home, and one of Till Bledsoe's children was killed. FROM THE FENTRESS COUNTY GAZETTE, MAY 6 1909, "Local News": The storm of last Friday morning, which was so severe in different parts of the state, did no damage in this immediate vicinity. A total of 22 people were killed in that area (Giles County), and seven near "Millville" (Lincoln County). Some homes were reportedly destroyed in six counties further to the ENE, but tornadoes there are not confirmable. A path about 100 yards wide was swept clear of timber. A portion of the residence of Mrs. Alice Estes was blown away. Questions? No lives were lost, but live stock suffered greatly. Besides the loss of property, which is now estimated at $100,000, seven known dead are reported, and injured. Telephone wires are down and roads are in bad conditions. Miss Jennie Kelso, Fayetteville; killed by live electric light wire. It will amount to hundreds of thousands of dollars. No fatalities have been reported as yet, but several are very painfully hurt. Jeff Dunnivant, a tenant on Irby Scruggs' place and his family escaped from the wreckage of their home with only slight injuries, but not a fragment of anything was left to the family, except the night clothes in which they were sleeping. The barn of Dr. Neely, representative from this county, was blown away. NWS The rear flank downdraft of the parent supercell also caused significant damage up to 2 miles south of the tornado path, such as the numerous trees blown down across Winchester. Franklin, Tenn., Apr. Ward's Mill, one of the oldest country mills in the country, was blown bodily into Stones River. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 4, section Robertson County: SPRINGFIELD, Tenn., April 30 - A "twister", or cyclone, struck Montgomery County last night at Rudolphtown and plowed its way on through Montgomery County and the Seventeenth District of Robertson County into Kentucky, leaving devastation in its wake and entailing a loss of over $50,000. Damage: Many Lives and Much Property Lost in Giles County. It is reported that three white people are killed about two miles further down the trail of the cyclone, but this statement has not been authenticated. The largest national tornado outbreak was the Super Outbreak of April 26-28, 2011, which spawned more than 300 tornadoes across the eastern United States. Nashville, TN500 Weather Station RoadOld Hickory, TN 37138615-754-8500Comments? April 29, 1909 Tornado Outbreak Weather.gov> Nashville, TN> April 29, 1909 Tornado Outbreak Current Hazards Outlooks Submit a Storm Report Decision Support Hazardous Weather Outlook Detailed Hazards Local Storm Reports (Text) Local Storm Reports (Graphical) Severe Weather Mode Current Conditions Surface Observations Satellite FROM THE WILLIAMSON HERALD NEWSPAPER: The second tornado that night struck at 11:15 p.m. about four miles southwest of Nolensville. At this time it is impossible to ascertain the damage and loss of life to stock; no lives so far reported. However, descriptions of the damage appear to warrant at least an F2 rating, which was used here. Several other houses were blown down and a number of people injured. The parent supercell thunderstorm continued on to produce additional tornadoes in Scott County. All the houses there are damaged more or less, but no one was killed. A tornado destroyed a church and three homes. The cyclone struck Primm Springs, a summer resort in Hickman County, and devastated the country. Four-year-old child of Mr. and Mrs. R. H. Thompson, Totty's Bend. In addition, the "old negro woman" killed "one-quarter mile west of Franklin" according to the Pulaski Citizen newspaper was actually killed, along with one of her children, on Carter's Creek Pike southwest of Franklin per the Nashville American newspaper. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 12, "ON THE MOUNTAIN": MONTEAGLE, Tenn., April 30 - Much damage was done in this section by the storm of last night. As it moved into Williamson County it eventually passed just south of Franklin causing 8 deaths and 11 injuries. The two main outbreaks alone were responsible for at least 145 of these tornadoes. It then completely blew away Webb & Crawford's Planning Mills and the stock house of the Cookeville Roller Mills. National Weather Service SHAMBURGER (2017): Based on the Fentress County Gazette article, this damage appears to be yet another tornado produced by the same long track supercell that spawned numerous tornadoes from southeast of Memphis to Cookeville. Damage: 63 people lost their lives, and more than 200 were injured from a total of 12 tornadoes. You can see his full report here. [4], List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks, "Tornadoes, with Special Reference to Those That Have Occurred in Tennessee", "A tornado climatology of middle Tennessee (1830-2003)", "The Forgotten F5: The Lawrence County Supercell During the Middle Tennessee Tornado Outbreak of 16 April 1998", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tornado_outbreak_of_late-April_1909&oldid=1076670277, Tornado destroyed two homes about 7mi (11km) south of, Tornado transported a tank weighing 1,300. 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Columbia, Tenn., April 20. Eight-year-old boy of Paulina Farris, colored, Centreville. The total list of those killed in Giles County, so far as could be learned the day after the storm was eighteen white people and four negroes, making twenty two in all. For about one mile north of Florence the telegraph poles were twisted off and thrown across the N., C. & St. L. Railroad, which obstructed traffic for a considerable time last night. The most terrible cyclone in the history of Giles County struck with great fury between 11 and 12 o'clock Thursday night. The path length was estimated based on a beginning point in the Bushtown area and end point just past Algood. Fayetteville, Tenn., April 30. Robert Barnes and wife, near Fayetteville. The residence of Rush Brown, four miles from town, was razed to the ground and Mrs. Brown dangerously injured by the falling of the roof. Therefore a more accurate total of 6 deaths was used here, although the final number may have been even higher. Tornado destroyed six homes at Moreland. C. H. Underhill had a considerable loss, but it is covered by insurance. WATERTOWN, Tenn., April 30.
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